DODOL PAHANG

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Introduction and history

Dodol is a type of traditional confectionery that requires hours of cooking, using ingredients commonly found in tropical regions, such as coconut milk and palm sugar. This delicacy symbolizes prosperity and abundance due to the time and effort required for its preparation. As a result, dodol has become a special dish for major events and important celebrations in local communities.


Dodol remains popular among the Malay community in Malaysia, particularly in states like Pahang. It is a highly favored traditional dish often served during festive occasions such as Hari Raya, weddings, and communal feasts.



Characteristics of Pahang Dodol
Unique Taste and Texture: Pahang dodol is known for its softer and chewier texture. Its sweetness, enriched by palm sugar, gives it a richer and more complex flavor.
Use of Coconut Milk: Like other traditional dodol varieties, coconut milk is a key ingredient in Pahang dodol, providing a creamy texture and rich taste. This makes the dodol creamier and denser, unlike lighter varieties from other regions.
Use of Palm Sugar: Palm sugar is an essential ingredient in Pahang dodol, giving it a dark brown color and a more natural sweetness compared to white sugar. This also imparts a more aromatic and richer flavor to the dodol.
Traditional Cooking Process: Similar to dodol from other places, Pahang dodol requires a lengthy and meticulous cooking process. It is usually cooked in a large wok (known as a kawah) over a low flame for several hours while being constantly stirred to prevent sticking and burning. This process results in the chewy texture that is a hallmark of dodol.

Functions and Roles

Hari Raya: Similar to other states, Pahang Dodol is one of the must-have dishes during the Hari Raya celebration. It is prepared in large quantities to be shared with family, relatives, and guests.


Weddings: Pahang Dodol is also a popular treat at weddings in Pahang. It is served as a symbol of abundance and prosperity, as well as to celebrate an important milestone in the lives of the newlyweds.


Cultural and Traditional Events: In addition to celebrations and weddings, Pahang Dodol is often served during communal feasts and cultural events, as part of the traditions and customs of the Pahang community.


Traditional Attire/ Accessories

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Equipment/ Ingredients

The ingredients for making dodol are simple, but specific techniques are required to achieve the perfect chewy texture and sweet taste. Below are the main ingredients used in the preparation of traditional dodol:

Glutinous rice flour

Thick coconut milk

Palm sugar

White sugar

Salt

Cooking oil

Pandan leaves (optional)

The equipment needed for stirring dodol includes:

Large wok (kawah)

Stove stand

Long-handled ladle

Gas stove

Gas cylinder

Bricks to support the stove stand


Method / Preparation Method / Presentation Method

The glutinous rice is washed until the water runs clear a day before preparing the dodol. This is important to ensure the dodol lasts longer.

After being thoroughly washed, the glutinous rice is soaked overnight to soften it and make it easier to grind later.

The next day, a mixture of coconut milk and palm sugar is cooked until it turns into tahi minyak (oil residue) over low heat. The estimated time required is 1 hour.

Meanwhile, the glutinous rice flour mixture is prepared. Use the glutinous rice that has been soaked overnight. Grind the glutinous rice until fine and strain it.

Pour the glutinous rice flour mixture into the prepared wok (kawah). Stir the mixture until it is fully cooked. This process takes about 1 hour.

Once the flour mixture is cooked, add the coconut milk and palm sugar mixture that was prepared earlier. Stir again for 1 hour until it thickens.

Add salt and white sugar. Continue stirring for another hour until it reaches a thick consistency.


Figures and Achievements

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Reference Source

i. Bahan Bacaan

Jamilah, L. (2013). Traditional Malay Desserts: From History to Modern Cuisine. Kuala Lumpur: Pustaka Nasional.

Omar, S. (2016). Kue Tradisional Malaysia: Resep dan Sejarah. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.

Zulkipli, M. (2010). Warisan Makanan Melayu. Selangor: Utusan Publications.


Location

Informant/Figure/Editor/Researcher
Get Directions

State JKKN Contact Information

Puan Norlelah Abd Karim

Cultural Officer

Jabatan Kebudayaan dan Kesenian Negara, Pahang
Kompleks JKKN Pahang Lot 57100, Jalan Teluk Sisek, 25000, Kuantan, Pahang Darul Makmur

09-517 8466

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