SAMBAL HITAM BELIMBING BULUH

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Introduction and history

Sambal Hitam Belimbing Buluh is a traditional dish originating from the east coast states of Malaysia, particularly Pahang and Terengganu. It is a unique type of sambal that uses belimbing buluh (bilimbi fruit) as its main ingredient. This sambal is well known for its sour, spicy, and slightly sweet flavor, making it a perfect accompaniment to steamed rice or other dishes.


One of the key highlights of this sambal is its ability to enhance the taste of meals with its distinctive and bold flavors. The combination of spiciness, tanginess, and natural sweetness from the belimbing buluh creates a rich and flavorful sambal that is widely loved in traditional Malay cuisine.


Functions and Roles

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Traditional Attire/ Accessories

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Equipment/ Ingredients

Belimbing Buluh (Bilimbi fruit)

Bird’s Eye Chilies (Cili Padi)

Shallots and Garlic

Palm Sugar (Gula Merah)

Dried Anchovies (Ikan Bilis) or Dried Shrimp (Udang Kering)

Cooking Oil

Salt and Tamarind Paste (Asam Jawa)


Method / Preparation Method / Presentation Method

Preparing the Belimbing Buluh:

Wash the belimbing buluh thoroughly with clean water and cut it into small pieces. If a smoother texture is preferred, blend the belimbing buluh into a finer paste.

Sautéing the Shallots:

Heat oil in a pan and sauté the finely sliced shallots and garlic until fragrant.

Adding the Chilies:

Add the pounded bird’s eye chilies into the pan and continue sautéing until the chilies become slightly wilted.

Cooking the Belimbing Buluh:

Add the chopped or blended belimbing buluh into the mixture and cook until it softens and releases its natural juices.

Adding the Anchovies or Dried Shrimp:

Stir in fried dried anchovies (ikan bilis) or dried shrimp (udang kering) for a rich, savory taste. These ingredients enhance the sambal with a unique umami flavor.

Seasoning the Sambal:

Add palm sugar, salt, and a little tamarind paste to create the signature sweet and sour balance. Adjust the seasoning to taste, mix well, and cook until the sambal thickens.

Ready to Serve:

Sambal Hitam Belimbing Buluh is now ready to be served. It pairs well with hot steamed rice, grilled fish, fried chicken, or as a flavorful side dish.


Distinctive Features of Sambal Hitam Belimbing Buluh:

Tangy and Spicy Flavor: The sourness from belimbing buluh combined with the spiciness from bird’s eye chilies creates a unique and bold taste.

Texture: This sambal typically has a coarser texture, with visible pieces of belimbing buluh, making it more appealing and enjoyable to eat.

Aromatic Appeal: The strong aroma from shallots, garlic, and dried anchovies enhances the sambal’s overall flavor, making it a highly sought-after dish.


Figures and Achievements

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Reference Source

i. Bahan Bacaan

Aziz, A. (2011). Masakan Tradisional Melayu Pantai Timur: Resepi dan Sejarah. Kuala Lumpur: Penerbit Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.

Kamarudin, N. (2016). Hidangan Melayu: Klasik dan Kontemporari. Kuala Lumpur: Penerbit Universiti Malaya.


Location

Informant/Figure/Editor/Researcher
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State JKKN Contact Information

Puan Norlelah Abd Karim

Cultural Officer

Jabatan Kebudayaan dan Kesenian Negara, Pahang
Kompleks JKKN Pahang Lot 57100, Jalan Teluk Sisek, 25000, Kuantan, Pahang Darul Makmur

09-517 8466

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