KUIH BADAK KUBANG

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Introduction and history

Kuih Badak Kubang is one of the traditional Malay delicacies popular in Malaysia, particularly in the east coast states such as Kelantan and Terengganu. This kuih is well-known for its unique shape and deliciously sweet taste. The name "Badak Kubang" refers to its resemblance to a rhinoceros, as it appears round and plump. The term "kubang", meaning "puddle" or "mudhole", describes how the kuih expands and fills up after being cooked, giving it a characteristic soft and rich texture.

History and Origins:
Origin of the Name:
The name Kuih Badak Kubang is believed to have originated from the Malay language, describing its appearance, which resembles a rhinoceros (badak)—plump and round. The term "kubang" refers to a damp or muddy area, symbolizing the flattened top shape of the kuih, resembling a rhinoceros resting in a mudhole.
Origins of the Kuih:
Kuih Badak Kubang comes from Malay culinary traditions, particularly from states like Kelantan and Terengganu. It is a traditional delicacy often served at special occasions, including festivals, feasts, and official gatherings. This kuih has been passed down through generations as part of the rich heritage of the east coast Malay community in Peninsular Malaysia.

Functions and Roles

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Traditional Attire/ Accessories

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Equipment/ Ingredients

Outer Layer (Skin):

2 cups glutinous rice (soaked for 2-3 hours)

1 cup grated coconut (for the outer coating)

Banana leaves (for wrapping the kuih)

Filling (Inti):

1 cup palm sugar (gula melaka) (finely sliced)

1/2 cup grated coconut (for the filling)

1 teaspoon salt

1/2 cup water


Method / Preparation Method / Presentation Method

Prepare the Palm Sugar Filling:

Combine palm sugar (gula melaka), grated coconut, and salt in a pan.

Gradually add water while stirring until the palm sugar dissolves and the mixture thickens.

Cook over low heat until the filling becomes slightly sticky and easy to shape. Remove from heat and set aside to cool.

Prepare the Glutinous Rice:

Wash the soaked glutinous rice and drain it well.

Steam the glutinous rice in a steamer for about 20-30 minutes until fully cooked. Ensure the rice is spread in an even layer for uniform cooking.

Shaping the Kuih:

Take a small amount of steamed glutinous rice and place a bit of grated coconut on top.

Add a small portion of palm sugar filling in the center.

Shape the glutinous rice around the filling, forming a round ball.

Wrap each glutinous rice ball with banana leaves and secure it with string or toothpicks to maintain its shape.

Steaming the Kuih:

Steam the wrapped kuih in banana leaves for 20-30 minutes until fully cooked and aromatic.

Ensure the heat is not too high and steam at a moderate temperature to cook evenly.

Serving:

Once steamed, Kuih Badak Kubang can be served warm or at room temperature. You can sprinkle additional grated coconut on the kuih as a garnish or serve it in its traditional wrapped form.

Tips:

Ensure the glutinous rice is well-steamed for a soft and chewy texture.

Use fresh and clean banana leaves for wrapping to enhance the aroma and authentic taste.

If desired, add a small amount of food coloring to the glutinous rice for a more vibrant appearance.


Figures and Achievements

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Reference Source

i. Bahan Bacaan

Abdullah, M. Z. (2005). Makanan Tradisional Melayu: Resipi dan Sejarah. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.

Hassan, N. (2010). Kuih Tradisional Malaysia: Warisan Rasa dan Budaya. Kuala Lumpur: Penerbit Universiti Malaya.


Location

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State JKKN Contact Information

Puan Norlelah Abd Karim

Cultural Officer

Jabatan Kebudayaan dan Kesenian Negara, Pahang
Kompleks JKKN Pahang Lot 57100, Jalan Teluk Sisek, 25000, Kuantan, Pahang Darul Makmur

09-517 8466

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