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Introduction and history

Negeri Sembilan, also known as Negeri Sembilan Darul Khusus, is a state located on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia. The people of Negeri Sembilan are originally from the Minangkabau tribe in West Sumatra, Indonesia, who started migrating here in the 14th century. This community group then settled in nine areas such as Johol, Jelebu, Klang, Sungei Ujong, Naning, Rembau, Jelai, Segamat, and Pasir Besar, then formed a federation known as Negeri Sembilan.

In terms of traditional cuisine, Negeri Sembilan is famous for its Gulai Lemak Chili Api, also known as "masak lomak lado api." This dish is a symbol of Negeri Sembilan's traditional Malay cuisine and comes from the influence of Minangkabau. It is often prepared using ingredients such as fish, snails, chicken, vegetables, and smoked meat. Thus, Gulai Pisang Muda and Anchovies are very popular because of their rich and spicy taste, making them one of the iconic foods in this state.


Functions and Roles

Gulai Pisang Muda and Anchovies cuisine is important for the people of Negeri Sembilan as a symbol of cultural identity, a special dish in traditional ceremonies, a heritage for generations, a tourism attraction, and unifying the community through the practice of mutual cooperation.

Traditional Attire/ Accessories

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Equipment/ Ingredients

Here are the ingredients for Gulai Pisang Muda and Anchovies:

Young bananas – peeled, sliced, and washed clean

Anchovies – cleaned and roughly pounded or left whole

Coconut milk – for a rich, creamy curry/gravy

Hot chili – pounded for spiciness

Turmeric – pounded or blended for color and aroma

Lemongrass – pounded for added fragrance

Turmeric leaves – finely sliced to enhance flavor

Asam keping – to add a bit of sourness

Salt and sugar – to taste


Method / Preparation Method / Presentation Method

Here is how to prepare for Gulai Pisang Muda and Anchovies:

Prepare the Ingredients

Mash chilies and turmeric until smooth. Tap lemongrass stems and thinly slice turmeric leaves. Peel and cut young bananas, then soak them for a while and wash them clean to remove the sap. Clean the anchovies.

Cook coconut milk gravy

Add the coconut milk to the pot with the hot chilies, pounded live turmeric, and lemongrass. Stir slowly so that the coconut milk does not break the oil.

Add young bananas and anchovies

Once the coconut milk starts to boil, add the pieces of young banana and anchovies. Let the gravy boil slowly so that the young bananas soften and absorb the flavor of the sauce.

Season the gravy

Add asam keping for a balanced sour taste, as well as salt and a little sugar to taste. Add sliced ​​turmeric leaves for extra aroma.

Ready to Serve

When the gravy has thickened and blended, turn off the heat. Gulai Pisang Muda and Anchovies is ready to be served with hot rice.


Figures and Achievements

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Reference Source

Bahan Bacaan

Drs. Shamsuddin Ahmad. (2024). Gulai Pisang Muda dan Ikan Bilis. Institut Alam dan Tamadun Melayu (ATMA), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. https://malaycivilization.com.my/omeka/items/show/95215

Putri Adila Saari (2020). Pisang Muda Masak Lemak Cili Api Campur Bilis & Tempoyak Memang Tiada Tandingan. RASA. https://www.rasa.my/pisang-muda-masak-lemak-cili-api-campur-bilis-tempoyak-memang-tiada-tandingan/

Julia Aleen Aieish. (2024). Gulai Lemak Pisang Campur Ikan Bilis. CookPad. https://cookpad.com/my/recipes/16423499-gulai-lemak-pisang-campur-ikan-bilis


Location

Informant/Figure/Editor/Researcher
  • Kak Ain
  • Kodai Makan Ain (Sri Menanti), Block A Perkampungan Budaya Terachi, 71500 Tanjong Ipoh Negeri Sembilan.
  • +6019-682 9253
  • -
Get Directions

State JKKN Contact Information

Rosdianah binti Roman

Cultural Officer

Jabatan Kebudayaan dan Kesenian Negara, Negeri Sembilan
Kompleks JKKN Negeri Sembilan Jalan Sungai Ujong 70200 Seremban NEGERI SEMBILAN DARUL KHUSUS

06-767 6793/763 6308 / 761 0593

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