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PERGENDANGAN INDIA ‘URUMI MELAM’ (PERLIS)
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Introduction and history
INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY
Indian drumming, more commonly known as Urumi Melam, meaning "Urumi Drum," began to flourish in Perlis in 1987, pioneered by the local Indian community. It is typically performed in temples as background music for religious ceremonies, during kavadi processions, wedding traditions, or to celebrate traditional festivals. The instruments used include thavil, urumi, pambai, and thalam. Additionally, the performance features main instruments like the large drum (Tuel) and small drum (Urete Kadai). The nadaswaram (a traditional Indian wind instrument) is also included to create a more dynamic and interesting musical variation.
Performed in temples for religious ceremonies and during kavadi processions. It is also performed at weddings and other celebrations or festivals.
• Dhoti (a traditional garment worn by Indian men).
• Jippa (traditional Indian shirt).
• Kurta (traditional Indian tunic).
• Large drum (Tuel) and small drum (Urete Kadai).
• Nadaswaram (wind instrument).
• Thavil.
• Urumi.
• Pambai.
• Thalam.
At least five or more musicians play drums to produce strong and dynamic rhythmic combinations. Additionally, the nadaswaram is played to provide melody to the performance. Initially, only traditional Indian songs were played, but nowadays, Indian drumming groups also perform Malay songs as a symbol of multicultural harmony.
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Reference Source
https://www.scribd.com/document/663166428/Negeri-Perlis
Institut Pemikiran dan Kepimpinan Melayu di https://www.facebook.com/foimpak
https://rumahseni.jkkn.gov.my/direktori/profil/uI740k8j
Location
State JKKN Contact Information
Siti Rohayu binti Muhamad
Cultural Officer
Jabatan Kebudayaan dan Kesenian Negara, Perlis
Kompleks JKKN Perlis
Persiaran Wawasan Kangar
01000 Kangar
PERLIS
019-504 0015
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